| « Previous Page | Index | Next Page » |
Part A: Questions and Answers Regarding the History and Evolution of Methadone Treatment of Opioid Addiction in the United States
Question 5: What is methadone?
Answer: Methadone is a rigorously well-tested medication that has been safely used to treat opioid addiction in the United States for more than 40 years. Methadone
- Blocks the craving for opioids that is a major factor in relapse.
- Suppresses the symptoms of opioid withdrawal for 24 to 36 hours.
- Blocks the effects of administered heroin.
- Does not cause euphoria, intoxication, or sedation.
References
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for HIV, STD and TB Prevention. Methadone Maintenance Treatment. Atlanta, GA: CDC, 2000. Available online at: www.cdc.gov/idu/facts/MethadoneFin.pdf. [Accessed March 23, 2006.]
Joseph H, Stancliff S, Langrod J. Methadone maintenance treatment (MMT): a review of historical and clinical issues. The Mount Sinai Journal of Medicine 2000;67(5 & 6):347-64. Available online at: www.mssm.edu/msjournal/67/6756.shtml. [Accessed March 23, 2006.]
Office of National Drug Control Policy. Drug Policy Information Clearinghouse Fact Sheet: Methadone. Washington, DC: ONDCP, 2000. Available online at: www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov/publications/factsht/methadone/index.html. [Accessed March 23, 2006.]
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Medication Assisted Treatment. Rockville, MD: SAMHSA, 2005. Available online at: www.dpt.samhsa.gov/404error.aspx?404;http://www.dpt.samhsa.gov /treatment.htm. [Accessed March 27, 2006.]
| « Previous Page | Index | Next Page » |
The